Brain and Brawn: Role of Exercise-Induced Myokines
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Exercise-induced myokines and their role in chronic diseases.
Physical inactivity has recently been identified as a major and independent risk factor for the development of dementia and cognitive decline. In addition to the effect of exercise with regard to protection against neurodegenerative diseases, it is well-established that physical inactivity increases the risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), colon cancer and postmenopausal brea...
متن کاملRole of myokines in exercise and metabolism.
During the past 20 yr, it has been well documented that exercise has a profound effect on the immune system. With the discovery that exercise provokes an increase in a number of cytokines, a possible link between skeletal muscle contractile activity and immune changes was established. For most of the last century, researchers sought a link between muscle contraction and humoral changes in the f...
متن کاملInvited Review HIGHLIGHTED TOPIC Exercise and Inflammation Role of myokines in exercise and metabolism
Pedersen BK, Åkerström TC, Nielsen AR, Fischer CP. Role of myokines in exercise and metabolism. J Appl Physiol 103: 1093–1098, 2007. First published March 8, 2007; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00080.2007.—During the past 20 yr, it has been well documented that exercise has a profound effect on the immune system. With the discovery that exercise provokes an increase in a number of cytokines, a possi...
متن کاملThe Role of Exercise-Induced Myokines in Muscle Homeostasis and the Defense against Chronic Diseases
Chronic inflammation is involved in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance, atherosclerosis, neurodegeneration, and tumour growth. Regular exercise offers protection against type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, colon cancer, breast cancer, and dementia. Evidence suggests that the protective effect of exercise may to some extent be ascribed to the antiinflammatory effect of regular exercise...
متن کاملExercise-induced myokines in health and metabolic diseases
Skeletal muscle has been emerging as a research field since the past 2 decades. Contraction of a muscle, which acts as a secretory organ, stimulates production, secretion, and expression of cytokines or other muscle fiber-derived peptides, i.e., myokines. Exercise-induced myokines influence crosstalk between different organs in an autocrine, endocrine, or paracrine fashion. Myokines are recentl...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2508-6235,2508-7576
DOI: 10.7570/jomes.2019.28.3.145